{"id":382,"date":"2024-12-18T10:07:43","date_gmt":"2024-12-18T03:07:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/megadump.ru\/?p=382"},"modified":"2024-12-21T09:28:04","modified_gmt":"2024-12-21T02:28:04","slug":"create-sudo-user-ubuntu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/?p=382","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c sudo \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432 Ubuntu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0412 Linux (\u0438 Unix \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c) \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 <code>root<\/code>. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c <code>root <\/code>\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 <code>root <\/code>\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 <code>sudo<\/code>&nbsp;(substitute user and do&nbsp;\u2014 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u00ab\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c\u00bb) \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c (\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c <code>root<\/code>) \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f <code>foobar<\/code> \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 <code>sudo<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-prismatic-blocks\"><code class=\"language-bash\">adduser foobar\nadduser foobar sudo<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f <code>foobar<\/code> \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 <code>sudo<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-prismatic-blocks\"><code class=\"language-bash\">usermod -aG sudo foobar<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c <code>foobar <\/code>\u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 <code>sudo<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-prismatic-blocks\"><code class=\"language-bash\">id foobar<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 <code>sudo<\/code>, \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <code>sudo<\/code> \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-prismatic-blocks\"><code class=\"language-bash\">sudo nano \/etc\/hosts<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 Linux (\u0438 Unix \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c) \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 root. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c root \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 root \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[58,69,70],"class_list":["post-382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-base","tag-linux","tag-sudo","tag-unix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=382"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":385,"href":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382\/revisions\/385"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phpha.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}